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What Size Heat Pump For 2000 Sq Ft House?

Edited ByW.S Amin Hours Updated onOctober 3, 2022 Categories Tools

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Heating and cooling a 2000 sq ft home can be expensive, but it doesn’t have to be.

A heat pump is a great way to keep home comfortable while keeping the energy costs down.

But what size heat pump for 2000 sq ft house? And how do you know if a heat pump is the right choice for home?

What Size Heat Pump For 2000 Sq Ft House

For 2000 sq ft house, you will need a 4-ton or 48000 BTUs heat pump. This is because a 4-ton unit can cool and heat a home that is up to 2,000 square feet in size. 

What Size Heat Pump For 2000 Sq Ft House

You may need a larger unit if the home is over 2,000 square feet. Also, remember that the climate will affect how often you use the heat pump and how much power it will need.

Use the below chart to help you determine what size heat pump is suitable for a home:

Home Size (Square Feet)Heat Pump Size (In Tons)Heat Pump Size (In BTUs)
500 Square feet1 Ton12,000 BTUs
1000 Square feet2 Tons24,000 BTUs
1500 Square feet3 Tons36,000 BTUs
2000 Square feet4 Tons48,000 BTUs
2500 Square feet5 Tons60,000 BTUs
3000 Square feet6 Tons72,000 BTUs
4000 Square feet6-7 Tons84,000 BTUs

Note that if you live in a very hot or cold climate, you may need a heat pump larger than what is recommended for the square footage.

This is because a heat pump has to work harder in extreme climates.

What Size Heat Pump For 1600 Sq Ft?

Why Does Accurately Sizing A Heat Pump Matter?

Why Does Accurately Sizing A Heat Pump Matter

An undersized system will constantly run, short cycling. Which wears it out faster and doesn’t provide proper dehumidification for the home. 

An oversized system will turn on and off too frequently (cycling), won’t effectively remove humidity, and wastes energy.

Undersized Problem

Undersize the heat pump, and it will have to work harder and run more often to heat and cool the home. This causes two problems.

First, a heat pump will wear out faster because it works harder than designed.

Second, an undersized heat pump won’t effectively remove humidity from the air. As a result, you’ll be left with a home that’s not only uncomfortable but also damp.

So, be sure to get the right size heat pump for home.

Oversized Problem

Oversized Problem

If you oversize the heat pump, it will turn on and off too frequently (cycling). Which wastes energy and doesn’t effectively remove humidity from the air. 

An oversized heat pump will also cause the home to be less comfortable. Because it will cool or heat your home too quickly. 

How To Know What Size Heat Pump I Need?

Knowing the size of the heat pump you need before making a purchase is essential.

You need to know your home’s square footage, the climate you live in, and the budget. 

Now follow the below calculation to know what size heat pump you need for your home.

However, if unsure how many BTUs heat pump needs to function appropriately at low-temperature settings. 

We recommend calling an HVAC professional. An HVAC expert uses the 8 factors in Manual J to determine the necessary size of the heat pump based on these variables. 

To get a feeling of how many BTU heat pumps you’ll need for a 2,000-square-foot house. Use the easy 30 BTU per 1 sq ft rule to calculate the heat pump size.

Let’s do some manual math:

As you know that, for 1 square foot, you’ll require 30 BTU of heating/cooling output.

So, how many tons of heat pumps do you need for 2000 Sq ft?

Heat Pump Size for 2,000 sq ft = 2,000 sq ft * 30 BTU per sq ft = 60,000 BTU.

So, you’ll require a 60,000 BTU per hour heat pump. This is the same as 5 tons. 

When you look for a heat pump, you’ll often see it described in terms of tons. Keep in mind that the above rule is just an essential estimation.

What Things To Consider To Select The Suitable Heat Pump?

What Things To Consider To Select The Suitable Heat Pump

People have been using different kinds of heating and cooling systems in their homes for a long time. But with the changing times and technological advancements. 

People are now moving towards heat pumps to maintain a comfortable temperature in their homes. Consider the following factors before you buy a heat pump.

Your Climate

A heat pump may not be the best choice for your home if you live in an area with extreme temperatures.

Heat pumps struggle to maintain a comfortable temperature in harsh climates. 

On the other hand, a heat pump is an excellent choice for your home if you live in a mild climate.

The size of your home. If you have a small house, a heat pump is an excellent choice. 

Because it will be able to heat and cool the entire home effectively. However, if you have a large home, you may want to consider other heating and cooling options.

Home’s Size

Home's Size

A heat pump is a good choice for a small to medium-sized home.

But if you have a large house, you may want to consider a different type of heating and cooling system. 

Because a heat pump will have to work harder to heat and cool a large home. It may not be as effective or efficient as other systems.

That’s why it’s essential to consider your home’s size before buying a heat pump.

Efficiency

When it comes to heat pumps, there are two types of efficiency ratings: seasonal energy-efficient ratio (SEER) and heating season performance factor (HSPF).

SEER rating measures the cooling efficiency of a heat pump. 

While HSPF measures the heating efficiency. The higher the SEER and HSPF rating, the more efficient the heat pump. 

In general, you want a heat pump with a SEER rating of at least 14 and an HSPF of at least 8.5.

But if you live in a climate that gets very hot or very cold, you’ll want a heat pump with an even higher SEER and HSPF rating.

Heat Pump Size

Heat Pump Size

The size of your heat pump is essential because an undersized or oversized heat pump will not work effectively.

Use the chart above to determine what size heat pump is suitable for your home. 

When in doubt, getting a heat pump that’s too big than too small is always better.

Because an undersized heat pump will struggle to heat and cool the home.

At the same time, an oversized heat pump will be less effective at removing humidity from the air.

As you can see, accurately sizing a heat pump is vital because an undersized or oversized heat pump will not work effectively.

Use the chart above to determine what size heat pump is suitable for your home. 

Now that you know what size heat pump you need and what factors to consider when choosing a heat pump, it’s time to start shopping around.

Final Thoughts

Now that you have a good understanding of how to size a heat pump.

We hope this article was helpful and that you feel more confident in choosing the right heat pump for the home. 

Remember to take into account the climate, size of the home, and budget when making the final decision.

It’s always best to consult a professional before making big decisions.

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My name is Shanto and I am the editor in chief of the popular blog, "What Size Bro." Our mission is to help everyone find the perfect product, whether it is for home improvement or for electronic gadgets. We believe that every guy deserves to have the perfect size for whatever he is using.

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